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Patent Abstract
The invention relates to jewelry. More particularly, the invention
relates to jewelry settings. Even more particularly, the invention
relates to jewelry settings for displaying multiple faces or gems
in a setting of a piece of jewelry, such as a ring, bracelet, pendant,
brooch, necklace, religious icon, watch, earring, pin for clothing,
hat pin, and the like. The setting may use a face rotatable about
at least one axis and an engagement mechanism. The face may be a
two-sided face or two separate faces, one facing outwardly away
from the user and being visible, the other one of the faces being
movable for facing toward the user and being hidden when the one
face is visible.
Patent Claims
1. A piece of jewelry, comprising: a) a body; b) a setting provided
in the body, the setting including an inner setting and an outer
setting; c) a pivot element provided between the inner setting and
the outer setting, the pivot element defining a first axis; d) the
pivot element including a restraining portion, the restraining portion
being configured for restraining the inner setting within the outer
setting and for engaging the inner setting for preventing rotation
of the inner setting relative to the outer setting about the first
axis; e) a clasp provided between the inner setting and the outer
setting, the clasp being located and configured for detachably attaching
the inner setting to the outer setting; f) the clasp including a
first mouth and a pin; g) the pin being configured for detachably
engaging with the mouth; h) a grasping portion provided on the pin,
the grasping portion being configured for being grasped by a user,
so that a user may engage and disengage the pin with the mouth,
in use; i) a second mouth being provided, the second mouth being
provided a distance from the first mouth, the second mouth being
located relative to the first mouth so that, in use, when the pin
is engaged with the first mouth and the user grasps the grasping
portion of the pin and disengages the pin from the first mouth,
the user may rotate the inner setting about the first axis sufficiently
so that the pin moves out of engagement with the first mouth moves
to the second mouth, and then engages the second mouth, in use;
j) a first face provided in the inner setting, the first face being
disposed so that the first face faces outwardly away from the user
and is visible to the user, in use, when the pin is engaged with
the first mouth; and k) a second face provided in the inner setting,
the second face being disposed so that the second face faces outwardly
away from the user and is visible to the user, in use, when the
pin is engaged with the first mouth, and so that the first face
is substantially hidden from the user, when the second face is visible
to the user.
2. A piece of jewelry as in claim 1, wherein: a) the pin is provided
on the outer setting.
3. A piece of jewelry as in claim 1, wherein: a) the first mouth
is substantially C-shaped.
4. A piece of jewelry as in claim 3, wherein: a) the second mouth
is substantially C-shaped.
5. A piece of jewelry as in claim 1, wherein: a) the second mouth
is substantially C-shaped.
6. A piece of jewelry as in claim 1, wherein: a) the setting is
substantially elliptical.
7. A piece of jewelry as in claim 1, wherein: a) the restraining
portion includes a hole.
8. A piece of jewelry as in claim 7, wherein: a) the hole is provided
in the outer setting.
9. A piece of jewelry as in claim 8, wherein: a) the pivot element
includes a pivot pin configured for mating with the hole.
10. A piece of jewelry as in claim 9, wherein: a) the base includes
a band configured for being worn on a user's finger; b) the outer
setting is fixedly attached to the band; and c) the inner setting
and the first and second faces rotate about the first axis and move
relative to the base, in use.
11. A piece of jewelry as in claim 10, wherein: a) the first mouth
is substantially C-shaped, and the C-shaped first mouth extends
away from the base; and b) a first recess is provided in the first
mouth, the first recess being configured for detachably engaging
the pin.
12. A piece of jewelry as in claim 11, wherein: a) the second mouth
includes a second recess configured for detachably engaging the
pin, the second recess and the first recess defining a line, and
the line extending substantially perpendicularly to the first axis.
Patent Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a continuation of application no. PCT/US2004/026729,
filed 9 Sep. 2004, which claims the convention priority of U.S.
patent application No. 60/501,095, filed 9 Sep. 2003, and each of
which is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The invention relates to jewelry. More particularly, the
invention relates to jewelry settings. Even more particularly, the
invention relates to jewelry settings for displaying multiple faces
or gems in a setting of a piece of jewelry, such as a ring, bracelet,
pendant, brooch, necklace, religious icon, watch, earring, pin for
clothing, hat pin, and the like. The setting may include at least
one or two faces rotatable about a single axis and an engagement
mechanism.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Jewelry has been worn for thousands of years.
[0004] Previous attempts have been made to provide jewelry settings
suitable for displaying one or more faces or gems provided on a
piece of jewelry.
[0005] Prior attempts have been unsatisfactory owing to complicated
mechanisms which were difficult to use, involved many moving parts,
and were otherwise unsatisfactory.
[0006] Known examples of jewelry include the following United States
and foreign patents: [0007] U.S. Pat. No. 211,558 to Edwards; [0008]
U.S. Pat. No. 922,212 to Tropin; [0009] U.S. Pat. No. 1,245,201
to Depollier; [0010] U.S. Pat. No. 1,565,651 to Klass et al.; [0011]
U.S. Pat. No. 1,712,783 to Alpern; [0012] U.S. Pat. No. 1,920,875
to Miskend; [0013] U.S. Pat. No. 2,177,314 to von Dachenhausen;
[0014] U.S. Pat. No. 2,598,281 to Meeker; [0015] U.S. Pat. No. 2,585,183
to Stern; [0016] U.S. Pat. No. 3,307,375 to Estrin et al.; [0017]
U.S. Pat. No. 3,653,227 to Ricci; [0018] U.S. Pat. No. 4,932,396
to Garris; [0019] U.S. Pat. No. 5,353,608 to Berkowitz; [0020] U.S.
Pat. No. 5,428,974 to Shinohara; [0021] U.S. Pat. No. 4,726,200
to Carter; [0022] U.S. Pat. No. 5,787,731 to Ebara; [0023] U.S.
Pat. No. Des. 64,845 to Feingold et al.; [0024] U.S. Pat. No. Des.
1,586,606 to Cain; [0025] U.S. Pat. No. Des. 137,409 to Granat;
[0026] U.S. Pat. No. Des. 143,297 to Gantwarg; [0027] U.S. Pat.
No. Des. 188,805 to Hoffman et al.; [0028] U.S. Pat. No. Des. 332,235
to Bonchek; [0029] U.S. Pat. No. Des. 373,741 to Mehta; [0030] U.S.
Pat. No. Des. 374,410 to Tanory, Jr.;
[0031] A known United Kingdom Patent is:
[0032] United Kingdom Patent No. 19,432 A.D. 1904, published provisional
specification application dated Sep. 9, 1904, complete specification
left Jun. 9, 1905, accepted Jul. 13, 1905 to Hamilton [A.D. 1904,
Sept. 9. No. 19,432].
[0033] A known French patent is:
[0034] FR 455,177 to M. Gesseleff, FIGS. 1-10, July 1913.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0035] It is an object of the invention to overcome the drawbacks
of the prior art.
[0036] It is a further object of the invention to provide a jewelry
setting or gem mount which is configured for displaying one or more,
and, in particular, two or more faces on a piece of jewelry.
[0037] Another object of the invention is to provide a jewelry
top face or setting which is easier to use, and more reliable than
prior art devices.
[0038] In summary, the invention is directed to a jewelry setting
including an outer setting, an inner setting substantially disposed
within the outer setting. A gem or jewelry face may be provided
in the inner setting, and a further gem or face may be provided
on the substantially opposite side of the first gem face, in the
case of a two (2) face setting. The setting is configured to be
moveable between a first position in which the first gem faces outwardly,
and a second position in which the second gem or face faces outwardly.
In the second or moved position, the first gem or face may be disposed
so that it faces inwardly towards the user and is not visible to
the viewer of the piece of jewelry.
[0039] A securing or engagement device, such as a clasp may be
provided on the setting for securing the faces in their respective
display positions.
[0040] A pivot may be provided to assist in the movement of the
inner setting from a first display position to a second display
position.
[0041] The clasp may include a mouth and a mating pin or pivot
arm. The pin maybe provided on the inner setting and the mouth may
be provided on the outer setting, or vice versa.
[0042] The pin and mouth may be configured and sized for securely
engaging each other for ensuring that the setting remains in the
desired position.
[0043] The pin may be substantially or completely fixedly attached
to one of the inner settings and outer settings, so as to reduce
the number of moving parts.
[0044] The setting may be provided with a further mouth configured
for receiving the pin in the second position of the setting in which
the second face or gem is displayed. One or more pivot elements,
such as pivot pins and mating indentations or through holes may
be provided to assist in guiding the movement of the inner setting
from its first position to its second position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a jewelry setting according
to the invention provided on a piece of jewelry, such as a ring;
[0046] FIG. 2 is a top view of the embodiment of FIG. 1, showing
the inner setting in its first display position with a first face
or gem stone facing outwardly; and
[0047] FIG. 3 is a plan view similar to FIG. 2, showing the inner
setting in its second display position displaying a second face.
[0048] It will be understood that relative terms such as up, down,
left, and right are for convenience only and are not intended to
be limiting.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0049] FIGS. 1-3 illustrate an embodiment of a piece of jewelry,
such as a ring 10, according to the invention.
[0050] Ring 10 may include a ring body 14, a band 18, and a setting
20.
[0051] Band 18 is illustrated in broken or phantom line, as are
other parts of the illustrative piece of jewelry according to the
invention, here shown as ring 10. The phantom or broken lines are
used to indicate that the band 18 is merely an example of the type
of jewelry to which the setting 20 may be attached. Setting 20 may
be provided on essentially any type of jewelry, such as a ring,
bracelet, pendant, brooch, necklace, religious icon, watch, earring,
pin for clothing, hat pin, and the like.
[0052] Setting 20 may include an outer setting 24 and an inner
setting 28. A first face or first gem stone 34 may be provided in
or on inner setting 28 and disposed so that it is visible in a first
display position, such as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
[0053] As shown in FIG. 3, a second or opposite face or gem stone
38 may likewise be provided in inner setting 34. Second face 38
is configured for outward display when the inner setting 28 is in
a second display position.
[0054] A clasp 50 may be provided for securing inner setting 28
relative to outer setting 24. Clasp 50 may include a female portion
or mouth 54 and a male portion or pin 58. Mouth 54 may be substantially
C-shaped. Pin 58 may be provided on inner setting 28, as shown,
or on outer setting 24. In the case where pin 58 is provided on
outer setting 24, a mating female portion could be provided on inner
setting 24.
[0055] A further or second mouth 64 may be provided on outer setting
24.
[0056] Mouth 64 would typically be used when the jewelry setting
20 is in its second display position in which second gem face 38
faces outwardly.
[0057] One or more pivot elements may be provided. For example,
a pivot 70 including a pivot face 74 and a recess or hole 78 may
be provided in outer setting 24. A mating pin 82 may be provided
on inner setting 28. The pivot pin is configured for mating with
the hole.
[0058] The base may include a band configured for being worn on
a user's finger, as shown. The outer setting 24 may be fixedly attached
to the band, and the inner setting 28 and the first and second faces
may then rotate about the first axis and move relative to the base
14, in use.
[0059] The first mouth 54 may be substantially C-shaped, as shown,
and the C-shaped first mouth extends away from the base.
[0060] A first recess may be provided in the first mouth, the first
recess being configured for detachably engaging the pin.
[0061] A further pivot 90 may be provided including a pivot face
94, a hole 98, and a mating pin 102. The pin 82 and the pin 102
may define a first axis.
[0062] The second mouth 64 may include a second recess configured
for detachably engaging the pin 58, the second recess and the first
recess defining a line, and the line extending substantially perpendicularly
to the first axis.
[0063] As illustrated, none of the clasp or pivot elements need
be spring-loaded, or moveable relative to the setting on which they
are provided. This reduces the number of moving parts and adds to
the robustness and integrity of the jewelry setting.
[0064] The jewelry and gem faces or gem stones may be made of any
materials depending on the intended use and jewelry requirements.
For example, one or both of faces 34, 38 may be synthetic gems,
bas-reliefs, cloisonne, cameos, and the like.
[0065] It is likewise contemplated that one or more of the gem
faces or gem stones may be detachably attached to the setting; e.g.,
with a spring-loaded device. In that manner, an even greater number
of alternate faces could be provided, so that the user would have
a larger variety of faces from which to choose for a single setting.
[0066] While this invention has been described as having a preferred
design, it is understood that it is capable of further modifications,
and uses and/or adaptations of the invention and following in general
the principle of the invention and including such departures from
the present disclosure as come within the known or customary practice
in the art to which the invention pertains, and as may be applied
to the central features hereinbefore set forth, and fall within
the scope of the invention or limits of the invention described
herein, and within the scope and limits of the claims set forth
below.
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