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Patent Abstract
A jewelry fixture having a mounting pedestal cooperatively engaged
with the top side of a base is disclosed. First and second angled
surface are cooperatively positioned on the top side of the base.
The angled surfaces have a reflective or mirrored surface. The angled
surfaces are positioned adjacent and perpendicular to each other.
A jewelry holder allowing cooperative engagement with an item of
jewelry is positioned between the angled surfaces and cooperatively
engaged with the mounting pedestal on the top side of the base.
The base has reference and prime positioning guides. The full-image
jewelry positioner (fixture) improves the development of images
for duplication or replication of jewelry or other items having
detailed structures. When combined with a camera or a camera and
a computer system, the images developed may be captured and manipulated
for auto-tracing and duplication or replication of the item of jewelry.
Patent Claims
1. A jewelry fixture comprising:a. A base, said base having a top
side and a bottom side, a front side and a back side, a first and
a second side;b. A mounting pedestal surface cooperatively engaged
with said top side of said base;c. A first reference positioning
guide and a second reference positioning guide;d. A first prime
positioning guide and a second prime positioning guide;e. A first
angled surface support cooperatively positioned on said top side
of said base and having an angled surface wherein said angled surface
is reflective;f. A second angled surface support cooperatively positioned
on said top side of said base and also having an angled surface
wherein said angled surface is reflective, said second angled surface
support positioned adjacent and perpendicular to said first angled
surface support; and,g. A jewelry holder allowing cooperative engagement
with an item of jewelry, said jewelry holder positioned between
said first angled surface support and said second angled surface
support and cooperatively engaged with said mounting pedestal on
said top side of said base.
2. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 1 wherein
the first and second angled surfaces are inclined 45 degrees from
vertical.
3. The jewelry fixture according to claim 1 wherein the jewelry
holder is retractable.
4. The jewelry fixture according to claim 1 wherein the mounting
pedestal is rotatable.
5. The jewelry fixture according to claim 4 wherein the jewelry
holder is retractable.
6. The jewelry fixture according to claim 1 wherein said top side,
said bottom side, said front side, said back side, said first side
and said second side generally form a cube-like structure.
7. The jewelry fixture according to claim 1 wherein said mounting
pedestal is cooperatively engaged with a supporting cylinder, said
supporting cylinder is inserted into and through a supporting cylinder
tube bored in said base and positioned between said top and bottom
sides of said base.
8. The jewelry fixture according to claim 7 wherein the supporting
cylinder is rotatable.
9. The jewelry fixture according to claim 1 in combination with
a camera for the capture of full perspective images.
10. The jewelry fixture according to claim 8 in combination with
a camera for the capture of a reference set of images when the jewelry
fixture is positioned in relation to the camera using the reference
positioning guides and capture of a prime set of images when the
jewelry positioning fixture is positioned in relation to the camera
using the prime positioning guides.
11. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 10 in combination
with a camera and computer system for the capture and manipulation
of full perspective images for improved jewelry auto-tracing wherein
the camera is selected from the group consisting of film cameras,
digital cameras, point and shoot digital cameras, digital video
cameras, video tape recording, electronic imaging and combinations
thereof.
12. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 11 in combination
with a computer system wherein said captured reference images and
said prime images are communicated to said computer system and combined
to produce full perspective images useful in jewelry auto-tracing
for improved duplication of said item of jewelry.
13. A jewelry positioning fixture comprising:a. A base means;b.
A mounting pedestal means engaged with said base means;c. A reference
positioning means;d. A prime positioning means;e. A first angled
surface cooperatively positioned on said base means wherein said
angled surface is a mirror;f. A second angled surface cooperatively
positioned on said base means wherein said angled surface is a mirror
and said second angled surface is positioned adjacent and perpendicular
to said first angled surface; and,g. A jewelry holding means positioned
between said first angled surface and said second angled surface
on said base means.
14. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 13 wherein
the first and second angled surfaces are inclined 45 degrees from
vertical.
15. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 14 wherein
the jewelry holding means is retractable.
16. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 15 wherein
the jewelry holding means is rotatable.
17. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 15 wherein
the mounting pedestal means is rotatable.
18. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 13 in combination
with a camera for the capture of full perspective images.
19. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 13 in combination
with a camera and computer system for the capture and manipulation
of full perspective images for improved jewelry auto-tracing wherein
the camera is selected from the group consisting of film cameras,
digital cameras, point and shoot digital cameras, digital video
cameras, video tape recording, electronic imaging and combinations
thereof.
20. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 19 in combination
with a camera for the capture of a reference set of images when
the jewelry positioning fixture is positioned in relation to the
camera using the reference positioning means and capture of a prime
set of images when the jewelry positioning fixture is positioned
in relation to the camera using the prime positioning means.
21. The jewelry positioning fixture according to claim 20 in combination
with a computer system wherein said captured reference images and
said prime images are communicated to said computer system and combined
to produce full perspective images useful in jewelry auto-tracing
for improved duplication of said item of jewelry.
Patent Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001]This non-provisional patent application claims priority from
and incorporates in its entirety the contents of the provisional
patent application previously filed on Mar. 30, 2006 and assigned
Ser. No. 60/787,285 by the United States Patent & Trademark
Office.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002]The present invention relates to a method and apparatus to
allow positioning of jewelry for increased perspective image development.
The jewelry fixture may be used in combination with a camera for
full perspective image capture. The jewelry fixture may also be
used in combination with a digital camera and a computer system
to allow manipulation of the captured images.
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
[0003]No federal funds were used to develop or create the invention
disclosed and described in the patent application.
REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTING
COMPACT DISK APPENDIX
[0004]Not Applicable
AUTHORIZATION PURSUANT TO 37 C.F.R. .sctn.1.171 (d)(c)
[0005]A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains
material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright
owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of
the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the
Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise
reserves all copyrights whatsoever.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION--BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006]FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the jewelry fixture;
[0007]FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the jewelry fixture;
[0008]FIG. 3 is a top view of the jewelry fixture;
[0009]FIG. 4 is a screen print from a computer based camera system
using the jewelry fixture;
[0010]FIG. 5 is another screen print from a computer based camera
system using the jewelry fixture with a top view of the mounting
pedestal;
[0011]FIG. 6 is a screen print from a computer based camera system
using the jewelry fixture with the reference set of images captured;
[0012]FIG. 7 is a screen print from a computer based camera system
using the jewelry fixture with the prime set of images captured;
and,
[0013]FIG. 8 is a screen print from a computer based camera system
using the jewelry fixture with the reference and prime image sets
captured and combined.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION--LISTING OF ELEMENTS
TABLE-US-00001 [0014]Element Description Element Number Full Image
Jewelry Positioner (fixture) 1 Base 2 Base - Top Side 3 Base - Bottom
Side 4 Base - Front Side 5 Base - Back side 6 Mounting Pedestal
7 First (1.sup.st) Angled Surface Support 8 Second (2.sup.nd) Angled
Surface Support 9 First (1.sup.st) Reference Positioning Guide 10
Second (2.sup.nd) Reference Positioning Guide 11 First (1.sup.st)
Prime Positioning Guide 12 Second (2.sup.nd) Prime Positioning Guide
13 Supporting Cylinder 14 Supporting Cylinder Tube 15 Retractable
Jewelry Holder 16 Item of Jewelry (Ring) 17 First (1.sup.st) Reflective
(mirrored) Surface 18 Second (2nd) Reflective (mirrored) 19 Surface
Fixture Support Rods 20 Top View Image - Mounting Pedestal 21 (Reference)
Top View Image - Mounting Pedestal .sup. 21' (Prime) Top View Image
Jewelry - Reference 22 Front View Image Jewelry - Reference 23 Side
View Image Jewelry - Reference 24 Top View Image Jewelry - Prime
.sup. 22' Front View Image Jewelry - Prime .sup. 23' Side View Image
Jewelry - Prime .sup. 24' Final Image - Top View 25 Final Image
- Front View 26 Final Image - Side View 27
DETAILED DESCRIPTION--SPECIFICATION
[0015]In overview, the apparatus as described herein teaches an
apparatus and method which allows an item of jewelry to be positioned
for full perspective image viewing. The full perspective images
viewed may also be captured and or manipulated in combination with
a camera and or computer. As further described in U.S. Pat. No.
6,229,564, herein referenced and incorporated, the combination of
camera and computer technology improves the auto-tracing of jewelry
for duplication or replication.
[0016]In the following description reference is made to the accompanying
drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way
of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may
be practiced. These embodiments will be described in sufficient
detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention,
and it is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized
and that structural changes may be made without departing from the
scope of the invention. In the accompanying drawings, like reference
characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the several
views.
[0017]As illustrated in FIG. 1, an item of jewelry 17, such as
a ring, is placed on the mounting pedestal 7 of the full image jewelry
positioner 1. For brevity, the full image jewelry positioner 1 will
be referred to simply as the "jewelry fixture". As shown
the item of jewelry 17 must be affixed to the mounting pedestal
7 so that the position of the jewelry 17 in relation to the jewelry
fixture 1 is constant. In this embodiment, a retractable jewelry
holder 16 is illustrated.
[0018]The jewelry fixture 1 may then be fixed in place with the
camera system. (Not shown) As shown in FIG. 1-3, in one embodiment
of the jewelry fixture 1, the reference positioning means are a
set of symmetrical holes drilled through the base 2 of the jewelry
fixture 1 and labeled first and second reference positioning guides,
10 and 11, respectively. The prime positioning means, in this embodiment,
are a set of grooves a set distance from the reference positioning
means labeled first and second prime positioning guides, 12 and
13, respectively. Both of the reference and prime positioning means,
(10, 11) and (12, 13), respectively, are designed for removable
engagement with positioner rods 20, as shown in FIG. 5. The reference
and prime positioning guides (10, 11) and (12, 13), respectively,
as shown are one means of changing the position of the jewelry fixture
1 in relation to an image capture system, such as a camera or a
camera and computer, as recited in the claims.
[0019]Those skilled in the arts will also appreciate that although
not shown, the positioner rods 20 are to be fixed in relation to
a camera when the jewelry fixture 1 is used for image capture. The
jewelry fixture 1 is easily detachable from the positioning rods
20 and may be moved between the reference and the prime positions
with relative ease. Adjacent the mounting pedestal 7 is a first
angled surface support 8 having a first angled surface 18 which
is reflective and typically with a mirror or mirror like finish.
As shown in FIG. 1, the angled mirrored surface 18 is at a forty-five
(45) degree slope away from the vertical in relation to the mounting
pedestal 7. A second angled surface support 9 also having an angled
mirrored surface 19 is positioned adjacent the pedestal and at a
ninety degree angle to the first angled surface support 8 and surface
18. The second angled surface 9 having a mirror finish 19 is also
at a forty-five (45) degree slope away from the mounting pedestal
7. The mounting pedestal as shown is one means of fixing or stabilizing
the item of jewelry 17 before the first and second angled surfaces
as recited in the claims. The positioning rods 20 as shown are one
means of fixing or mounting the jewelry fixture, as recited in the
claims.
[0020]As illustrated in FIG. 2, when an item of jewelry 17, such
as a ring, is placed on the mounting pedestal 7 of the jewelry fixture
1, one fixed position allows multiple images illustrated in the
FIGS. 3, 6 and 7. FIG. 3, for example, illustrates that the first
image 23, as reflected in angled surface 18 provides a front view
of the ring positioned on the mounting pedestal 7. Second image
24 as reflected in angled surface 19, provides a side view of the
ring positioned on the mounting pedestal 7. FIG. 3 also illustrates
this principle by showing a front view of the ring in image 23 in
the first angled surface 18 which highlights the details of the
gemstone supports while the mirror of the second angled surface
19 captures the details of the ring band in the side view image
24. Those skilled in the arts will grasp the benefit this arrangement
provides to a jeweler in attempting to duplicate or replicate the
item of jewelry 17 which may have intricate details. FIGS. 6-8 further
illustrate the advantage of the present art with screen prints of
an actual ring 17 having a detailed underside and gemstone support
lattice. As illustrated in FIG. 1-8, the first and second angled
mirror surfaces, 18 and 19, surrounding the two sides of the item
of jewelry 17 allow for the capture of multiple views of the item
of jewelry with a single camera, image capture device and or computer
system.
[0021]FIGS. 4-8 illustrate using the images captured by a camera
and computer system in combination with the jewelry fixture 1. In
FIGS. 4 and 5 the jewelry fixture 1 was placed in the light box
for calibration without the item of jewelry 17. Then, as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7, the item of jewelry 17 to be traced or replicated
is secured to the jewelry fixture 1 and placed in the lighted box.
(See U.S. Pat. No. 6,229,564 for further description and background
on the lighted box.) This step allows the camera (not shown) to
capture a set of reference images of the item of jewelry 17 which
fixes the focal point of the reference images (22, 23, 24) as shown
in FIG. 6. After capturing the set of reference images shown in
FIG. 6, the user must then capture a set of prime images. The prime
images, as illustrated in FIG. 7, change only the relationship between
the camera and the item of jewelry 17. The change in relationship
may be accomplished by repositioning the object within the light
box i.e. changing the distance between the camera and the jewelry
piece 17 a known distance, i.e. by disengaging the reference positioning
guides (10, 11) from the positioner support rods 20 and engaging
the prime positioning guides (12, 13) with positioner support rods
20, thus moving the positioner a known pre-selected distance. FIG.
7 illustrates a set of prime images created by changing the distance
of the jewelry fixture 1 from the camera (not shown). FIG. 8 illustrates
the final images (25, 26 and 27) of the item of jewelry 17 that
may be produced when the reference and prime images are combined.
[0022]The user may also produce the images found in FIGS. 6 and
7 by simply changing the focal point of the camera a known distance
i.e. having the focal point for the reference images and the prime
images also being a known distance apart. The user, through the
camera controls or the computer interface, may then determine where
the image focal point will be. This step allows the camera (not
shown) to capture a set of reference images of the item of jewelry
17 which fixes the focal point of the reference images. Using either
method, the spatial relationship between the item of jewelry 17
and the jewelry fixture 1 never changes. As described herein, the
jewelry fixture 1 maintains the spatial relationship for the reference
and prime image sets.
[0023]The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms
without departing from the essential attributes thereof. Reference
should be made to the appending claims rather than the foregoing
specification as indicating the scope of the invention.
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