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Patent Abstract
A method for producing a pivotal frame assembly for a jewelry locket
is provided. The method comprises the steps of stamping out a first
frame element from a sheet of metal, including forming the first
frame element with an extending lip, and then also stamping out
a second frame element from a sheet of metal. Then, a pin is positioned
along the lip, and the lip is wrapped about the pin in order to
form a tubular element that is rotatable about the pin. Finally,
the pin itself is attached to the second frame element, so that
the first frame element is pivotally connected to the second frame
element.
Patent Claims
1. A method for producing a pivotal frame assembly for a jewelry
locket, the method comprising:stamping out a first frame element
from a sheet of metal, said first frame element including a first
extending portion;stamping out a second frame element from a sheet
of metal;positioning a pin along said first extending portion;wrapping
said first extending portion about said pin in order to form a tube
received with and rotatable about said pin;attaching said pin at
its ends to said second frame element in order to form a hinge unit
defined by said rotatable tube and said received pin such that said
first frame element is pivotal relative to said second frame element.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said metals of said frame element
are the same.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said frames are substantially
rounded in configuration.
4. The method of claim 1, further including stamping out said first
frame element to include a second extending portion located substantially
opposite said first extending portion along said frame element.
5. The method of claim 4, further including bending said second
extending portion relative to said first frame element in order
to form a latch element.
6. The method of claim 5, further including forming said second
frame element with a latch engaging element designed to be aligned
with the latch element of said first frame element for selectively
engaging said first frame element to said second frame element.
7. The method of claim 1, further including forming said second
frame element with a pair of fingers to which the ends of said pin
are attached.
8. The method of claim 7, further including forming each said finger
with a socket in which an end of said pin is fixedly received.
9. The method of claim 1, further including forming said pin with
a thickness greater than that of either of said frame elements.
10. The method of claim 7, further including attaching said pin
ends to said fingers by soldering.
11. The method of claim 1, further including forming each said
frame element with a thickness of approximately 0.2 mm and said
tube with a thickness of at least 0.5 mm.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein said second frame element stamping
step includes forming an extending portion to said second frame
element, and wherein the method further includes the step of rolling
said second frame element extending portion in order to form said
pin.
Patent Description
[0001]This application claims priority benefit of Provisional Application
No. 60/790,435, filed Apr. 6, 2006.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002]This application is directed to a locket assembly produced
by a stamping technique in which less metal, such as gold, may be
used without compromising function, stability and strength.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003]A method for producing a pivotal frame assembly for a jewelry
locket is provided. The method comprises the steps of stamping out
a first frame element from a sheet of metal, including forming the
first frame element with an extending portion, and also stamping
out a second frame element from a sheet of metal. Then, a pin is
positioned along the extending portion, and the extending portion
is wrapped about the pin in order to form a tubular element that
is rotatable about the pin. Finally, the pin itself is attached
to the second frame element such that the first frame element is
pivotally connected to the second frame element.
[0004]As a consequence of the inventive method, the frame elements
of the locket can be made thinner, thus utilizing less metal and
thereby reducing overall costs. Nonetheless, the pivoting pin is
made with a thickness that is greater than the frame elements so
that the hinge unit for the locket is of a sufficient size and thickness
to provide both pivoting support as well as support of the two frame
elements.
[0005]Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide
a jewelry locket produced by a stamping technique in which less
metal may be used.
[0006]Another object of the invention is to produce a jewelry locket
in which the two pivoting frame elements have a reduced thickness.
[0007]Yet a further object of the invention is to provide a jewelry
locket in which the hinge unit, including a pivoting pen, is greater
in thickness than that of the frame elements.
[0008]Still other objects and advantages of the invention will,
in part, be obvious and will, in part, be apparent from the following
description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the inventive locket assembly
of the invention;
[0010]FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the locket assembly
shown in FIG. 1;
[0011]FIG. 2A is a top view of a stamped-out metal sheet that is
used to form the first or upper frame element of the locket assembly
of the invention;
[0012]FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the locket assembly of FIG.
1;
[0013]FIG. 3A is an enlarged plan view of the hinge unit of the
inventive locket assembly;
[0014]FIG. 4 is an exploded elevational view of the locket assembly
of FIG. 1;
[0015]FIGS. 4A and 4B are enlarged elevational views showing portions
of the hinge units;
[0016]FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of some of the components
of the lock assembly of FIG. 1;
[0017]FIGS. 5A and 5B are enlarged perspective views of the fingers
of the hinge unit;
[0018]FIG. 5C is an enlarged perspective view of the tube element
of the hinge unit;
[0019]FIG. 6 is an exploded side view of the locket assembly of
FIG. 1;
[0020]FIG. 6A is a side elevational view of the tube element of
the hinge unit; and
[0021]FIG. 6B is an enlarged side elevational view of the finger
of the hinge unit.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022]FIG. 1 depicts a locket assembly 11 made in accordance with
the invention comprising a locket cover element 13 and a locket
base element 15 hingedly connected to cover element 13 by means
of a hinge unit 18.
[0023]FIG. 2 is an exploded view of locket assembly 11 showing
cover element 13 and base element 15 as well as frame assembly 16
(see FIG. 3) defined by upper support frame 17 and lower support
frame 19. Upper frame 17 is substantially rounded in configuration
and is designed to be received within the inside of cover element
13 by means of a force fit, soldering, adhering or any other well
known technique for permanent attachment therewithin.
[0024]Upper support frame 17 includes an attached outwardly directed
tube element 21 designed for receiving a pivoting pin 23 therethrough
and an oppositely located downwardly directed latch element 25 designed
for hingedly engaging an aligned cutout 27 formed in lower support
frame 19 (see also FIGS. 5 and 6). Latch element 25 may be selectively
depressed in order to open locket assembly 11.
[0025]Lower frame 19, of substantially the same general size and
shape of upper frame 17, is also substantially rounded in configuration
and is designed to be received within the inside of base element
15 by means of a force fit, soldering, adhering or other technique
for permanent attachment therewith.
[0026]Lower support frame 19 is further formed with outwardly directed
fingers 29 (FIGS. 4, 4A and 4B) for defining a pivot slot 31 (see
also FIG. 5). Each of fingers 29 includes a downwardly directed
protrusion 30 formed with an inwardly directed socket 32 for receiving
the ends of pin 23, as described below. First slot 31 is disposed
opposite cutout 27 along frame 19 and is designed to be in alignment
with tube element 21 of upper support frame 17 during production
of locket assembly 11.
[0027]Significantly, in manufacture, both upper and lower frames
17 and 19 are formed by stamping out the frame elements from a selected
metal. Specifically, frame 17 is formed from a stamped metal sheet
41 (see FIG. 2A). Metal sheet 41 is substantially planar and is
defined by a ring element 43, a first inwardly directed extending
portion 45 (from which latch element 25 is formed), and a second
outwardly directed larger extending portion 47 (from which tube
21 is formed, located substantially opposite said first extending
portion along said ring element 43).
[0028]Thus, hinge unit 18 of assembly 11 is formed by using second
extending portion 47 of metal sheet 41 within which pin 23 is disposed
along thereto, after which extending portion 47 is rolled around
pin 23 in order to form tube element 21. On the other hand, latch
element 25 is formed by downwardly bending first extending portion
45 of sheet 41. As a result, the metal sheet 41 from which upper
support frame 17 is formed can be made extremely thin without compromising
the overall size or thickness of tube 21 and inserted pin 23. In
other words, hinge unit 18 may be of a sufficient size/thickness
to provide adequate pivoting support, yet support frame 17 as well
as support frame 19 can be made extremely thin.
[0029]Also, significantly, pivoting pin 23 is of a thickness greater
than that of either frame elements 17 and 19 so that hinge unit
18 is of a sufficient size and thickness to provide both pivoting
support, as well as support for the frame elements.
[0030]By making frames 17 and 19 thinner, less metal is ultimately
used, reducing overall cost.
[0031]After hinge unit 18 is formed, the ends of pin 23 are then
soldered to the openings 32 formed in finger protrusions 30 of lower
frame 19 (see FIGS. 3A and FIG. 5) so that frames 17 and 19 are
hingedly connected.
[0032]FIG. 3 is a top plan view showing both upper and lower support
frames 17 and 19 of frame assembly 16, while FIG. 3A is an enlarged
view showing hinge unit 18 including tube element 21 and pivoting
pin 23.
[0033]FIG. 4 is an exploded front view of locket assembly 11, including
cover element 13, base element 15, upper frame 17 with attached
tube element 21, lower frame 19 and pin 23, while FIGS. 4A and 4B
are enlarged views of fingers 29 which outwardly depend from lower
frame 19.
[0034]FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of assembly 11, showing
cover element 13, upper frame 17 and lower frame 19, while FIGS.
5A and 5B show the details of fingers 29, including sockets 32 of
protrusion 30 in which pin 23 is received and fixed (by soldering)
during assembly; FIG. 5C shows the details of tube element 21 integrally
attached along upper frame 17.
[0035]FIG. 6 is an exploded side view of assembly 11 showing cover
element 13, upper frame 17, lower frame 19 and base element 15,
while FIGS. 6A and 6B show the details of tube element 21 and fingers
29, including protrusions 30.
[0036]In an alternative version, the pivoting pin may be integrally
formed as part of lower frame 19 (by a single stamping process).
In a preferred form, the integrally formed pivoting pin is formed
from an extending element to frame 19, which is wrapped or folded
over to define the pin. In manufacture, the extending sheet of the
stamped out upper element can then be wrapped around the now formed
pivoting pin to define the tube element as before.
[0037]Under the inventive system, the stamped out frame can have
a reduced thickness down to 0.2 mm, while still retaining construction
integrity of the tube element, because when wrapped around the pivoting
pin, either the pin itself, or at least the tube element that wraps
around and contains the pin will have an overall thickness of at
least 0.5 mm.
[0038]In general, the concept of the inventive system is to reduce
the thickness of the two frame elements (upper and lower), while
maintaining a sufficient thickness in the hinge unit. In particular,
and in its most preferred form, the concept is to have the pivoting
pin be dimensioned with the diameter that is greater than the thickness
of the frame elements (for providing adequate pivoting support)
yet reducing the overall use of metal.
[0039]The scope of the invention is now defined in the following
claims:
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